collected
The Sound and the Fury cover

Fiction · Novel · Literary Fiction · Gothic Fiction

The Sound and the Fury

William Faulkner

CanonicalBokklubben World Library

First published 1929

Reading facts

✓ Checked
Reading effort
72 / 100High
Length
384 pagesVintage · 1991
Reading time
7 h 45 minat 50 pages an hour ·
Pace
Variable
Emotional intensity
5 / 5

Estimated from the page count of this edition. Dense books can take longer than the estimate.

About the book

In Jefferson, Mississippi, the Compsons are losing their money and social standing while clinging to inherited ideas of family honor. Benjy, who has an intellectual disability, finds comfort in memories of his sister Caddy; his brothers Quentin and Jason regard her independence through their own fears and resentments. Dilsey, the Black servant who helped raise them, keeps the increasingly fractured household running.

Reader notes

Four sharply different sections demand that you piece together events from abrupt time shifts and stream-of-consciousness passages, especially in the difficult opening. The modernist family tragedy is bitter and emotionally intense, and it depicts family abuse and suicide.

How it reads

Writing style
Dense · Experimental · Fragmentary · Stream of consciousness
Tone
Bleak · Dark · Melancholic · Unsettling
Structure
Fragmented · Multiple timelines · Nonlinear
Driven by
Character · Relationships · Voice
Point of view
Mixed viewpoints
Setting
Jefferson, Mississippi

Reading complexity

Writing
5 / 5
Ideas
4 / 5
Structure
5 / 5
Background knowledge
2 / 5
About this profile

Collected’s assessment, not reader ratings. Complexity runs from 1 (least demanding) to 5 (most demanding).

Writing
How much attention the sentences and language require.
Ideas
How much interpretation or abstract reasoning the book asks of you.
Structure
How much you need to keep track of speakers, timelines and connections.
Background knowledge
Prior knowledge needed to follow the book, beyond what it explains.
Emotional intensity
Emotional pressure, from gentle (1) to intense (5). Separate from difficulty.

Themes

  • Class
  • Family
  • Gender
  • Grief
  • Isolation
  • Memory

Content notes

Violence
Mild
Sexual content
Mild
Swearing
Strong
Substance use
Mild
Abuse
Strong
Self-harm or suicide
Strong

Standing and awards

Canonical

  • Bokklubben World Library
  • Le Monde's 100 Books of the Century
  • Larry McCaffery's 100 best 20th-century English-language fiction
  • Modern Library 100 Best Novels
  • Library of America
  • Widely translated and studied
  • Author: Nobel Prize in Literature, 1949

Questions readers ask

Is it hard to read?

Yes, dense, experimental prose and four sharply different sections make it demanding, especially at the opening. Abrupt time shifts and stream-of-consciousness passages require you to piece together events across multiple timelines.

How should I approach the opening?

Expect to piece together events gradually as you encounter abrupt time shifts and stream-of-consciousness passages. Pay attention to memory and the differences between the four sections: the fragmented structure makes reconstructing events part of the reading effort.

What does it feel like to read?

Bleak, unsettling, and emotionally intense, with a bitter family tragedy at its center. The Compsons’ declining money and social standing, their resentments, and their fractured relationships give the domestic setting its pressure.

What difficult subjects should I expect?

Family abuse and suicide are strong elements of the emotionally intense tragedy, alongside strong language. The household’s fractured relationships and the brothers’ fears and resentments surrounding Caddy’s independence contribute to the bitter tone.

How long is it?

384 pages in the Vintage 1991 paperback edition.

Which edition is shown here?

Vintage · 1991 · Paperback. ISBN 9780679732242.

How long does it take to read The Sound and the Fury?

About 7 hours 45 minutes at 50 pages an hour, based on the 384-page Vintage edition. Dense books can take longer.

About the author

William Faulkner

William Faulkner made the fictional Yoknapatawpha County, Mississippi, the setting for an exacting body of novels and stories about families, communities, and the burdens of Southern history. His fiction ranges among poor white laborers, Black Southerners, and declining aristocratic households, with particular attention to racial violence, class, religion, inheritance, and thwarted ambition. Faulkner’s characteristic methods are structural as much as verbal. Dense, carefully cadenced prose follows memory and obsession through stream of consciousness, abrupt shifts in time, and narrators whose accounts remain partial or unreliable. In The Sound and the Fury, the Compson family’s collapse emerges from several radically different perspectives, forcing chronology to be reconstructed from fragments. As I Lay Dying distributes a family’s funeral journey among fifteen narrators, exposing conflicting motives within a shared undertaking. Absalom, Absalom! pushes this method further as Quentin Compson and others repeatedly revise the story of Thomas Sutpen’s ruined dynasty, making conjecture and inherited testimony part of the novel’s account of slavery and patriarchal power.

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Edition and details

Publisher
Vintage
Publication year
1991
Format
Paperback
Pages
384
ISBN
9780679732242
Edition language
English
Original language
English
First published
1929
Genres and form
Fiction · Novel · Literary Fiction · Gothic Fiction · Literary fiction · Experimental fiction · Family saga · Psychological fiction · Gothic · Tragedy
Editions
16
Languages
3 (English, French, Unspecified)

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