collected
Lincoln in the Bardo cover

Fiction · Novel · Literary Fiction · Fantasy

Lincoln in the Bardo

George Saunders

Highly regardedBooker Prize, 2017

First published 2017

Reading facts

✓ Checked
Reading effort
61 / 100High
Length
368 pagesRandom House Trade Paperbacks · 2018
Reading time
7 h 15 minat 50 pages an hour ·
Pace
Variable
Emotional intensity
5 / 5

Estimated from the page count of this edition. Dense books can take longer than the estimate.

About the book

In February 1862, President Abraham Lincoln visits a Georgetown cemetery to hold the body of his eleven-year-old son, Willie. Nearby, Willie's spirit waits among ghosts who call their coffins sick-boxes and insist they will return to their former lives. As they quarrel and recount their disappointments, the ghosts take an interest in the boy, who hopes his father will return.

Reader notes

Brief, overlapping monologues alternate with historical accounts, some real and some invented, in an experimental literary ghost story. Speakers are identified after their words, requiring some adjustment to the fragmented format. The tone ranges from bawdy comedy to intense sorrow over a child's death; suicide and abuse also enter the ghosts' stories.

How it reads

Writing style
Dialogue-driven · Experimental · Fragmentary · Witty
Tone
Absurdist · Dark · Humorous · Melancholic
Structure
Braided · Fragmented
Driven by
Character · Ideas · Voice
Point of view
Multiple viewpoints

Reading complexity

Writing
3 / 5
Ideas
4 / 5
Structure
5 / 5
Background knowledge
2 / 5
About this profile

Collected’s assessment, not reader ratings. Complexity runs from 1 (least demanding) to 5 (most demanding).

Writing
How much attention the sentences and language require.
Ideas
How much interpretation or abstract reasoning the book asks of you.
Structure
How much you need to keep track of speakers, timelines and connections.
Background knowledge
Prior knowledge needed to follow the book, beyond what it explains.
Emotional intensity
Emotional pressure, from gentle (1) to intense (5). Separate from difficulty.

Themes

  • Family
  • Grief
  • Identity
  • Love
  • Mortality
  • War

Content notes

Violence
Strong
Sexual content
Strong
Swearing
Strong
Substance use
Mild
Abuse
Strong
Self-harm or suicide
Strong

Standing and awards

Highly regarded

  • Booker Prize, 2017
  • International Dublin Literary Award shortlist, 2019
  • Andrew Carnegie Medals for Excellence in Fiction and Nonfiction finalist, 2018

Questions readers ask

How long is it?

368 pages in the Random House Trade Paperbacks 2018 paperback edition.

Which edition is shown here?

Random House Trade Paperbacks · 2018 · paperback. ISBN 9780812985405.

How long does it take to read Lincoln in the Bardo?

About 7 hours 15 minutes at 50 pages an hour, based on the 368-page Random House Trade Paperbacks edition. Dense books can take longer.

About the author

George Saunders

George Saunders is an American writer whose fiction brings satire, absurdism, and moral inquiry to the pressures of contemporary life. Before joining the creative-writing faculty at Syracuse University, he worked as a technical writer and geophysical engineer. His later fiction repeatedly returns to workplaces, institutions, and systems that turn exploitation into routine. Collections including Pastoralia and Tenth of December place vulnerable people inside corporate, domestic, and military structures, using dark comedy, conversational voices, and abrupt shifts of perspective to test how sympathy survives fear and self-interest. In Persuasion Nation and The Brief and Frightening Reign of Phil, advertising and political rhetoric become engines of grotesque social behavior. Lincoln in the Bardo extends his experimental methods into the novel, assembling competing voices around grief and attachment. His nonfiction has a related practical focus: Swim in a Pond in the Rain studies Russian stories passage by passage, asking how narrative choices direct attention, expectation, and compassion. His work is distinguished by its combination of formal play, comic severity, and sustained ethical attention.

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Edition and details

Publisher
Random House Trade Paperbacks
Publication year
2018
Format
paperback
Pages
368
ISBN
9780812985405
Edition language
English
Original language
English
First published
2017
Genres and form
Fiction · Novel · Literary Fiction · Fantasy · Historical Fiction · Literary fiction · Biographical fiction · Experimental fiction · Historical fantasy · Absurdism · Dark comedy
Editions
19
Languages
4 (English, Hebrew, Russian, Unspecified)

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