collected
And Tango Makes Three cover

Nonfiction · Nature & Environment · Children's · Picture book

And Tango Makes Three

Justin Richardson, Peter Parnell

First published 2005

Reading facts

✓ Checked
Reading effort
5 / 100Light
Length
32 pagesSimon & Schuster Books for Young Readers · 2005
Reading time
45 minat 50 pages an hour ·
Pace
Moderate
Emotional intensity
2 / 5

Estimated from the page count of this edition. Dense books can take longer than the estimate.

About the book

At New York City's Central Park Zoo, two male chinstrap penguins, Roy and Silo, swim together, build a nest of stones and try sitting on a rock as though it were an egg. Their keeper, Mr. Gramzay, notices their efforts and gives them a real egg to tend. This true story follows the pair's shared work of becoming parents.

Reader notes

Gentle and matter-of-fact, the picture book pairs straightforward narration with Henry Cole's watercolors. The penguins remain recognizable animals, without invented dialogue, while their daily routines introduce the idea of a family with two fathers. It is a short read-aloud for young children.

How it reads

Writing style
Direct · Spare
Tone
Earnest · Hopeful · Warm
Structure
Linear
Driven by
Character · Relationships
Point of view
Third person, omniscient
Setting
Central Park Zoo, New York City
Practical orientation
Reflective
Nonfiction form
Narrative nonfiction

Reading complexity

Writing
1 / 5
Ideas
1 / 5
Structure
1 / 5
Background knowledge
1 / 5
About this profile

Collected’s assessment, not reader ratings. Complexity runs from 1 (least demanding) to 5 (most demanding).

Writing
How much attention the sentences and language require.
Ideas
How much interpretation or abstract reasoning the book asks of you.
Structure
How much you need to keep track of speakers, timelines and connections.
Background knowledge
Prior knowledge needed to follow the book, beyond what it explains.
Emotional intensity
Emotional pressure, from gentle (1) to intense (5). Separate from difficulty.

Themes

  • Belonging
  • Family
  • Love
  • Parenthood
  • Sexuality

Content notes

Violence
None
Sexual content
None
Swearing
None
Substance use
None
Abuse
None
Self-harm or suicide
None

Standing and awards

  • Lambda Literary Awards finalist, 2006

Questions readers ask

Who is it best suited to?

Young children listening to a short read-aloud. Straightforward narration and Henry Cole’s watercolors follow the penguins’ daily routines, making their shared work of becoming parents easy to follow.

Is it a true story?

Yes, Roy and Silo were two male chinstrap penguins at New York City’s Central Park Zoo. The story follows their efforts to nest and their care for a real egg given to them by their keeper, Mr. Gramzay.

How does it introduce a family with two fathers?

Through Roy and Silo’s shared routines: swimming together, building a nest of stones and tending an egg. The approach is gentle and matter-of-fact, keeping the penguins recognizable as animals without giving them invented dialogue.

How long is it?

32 pages in the Simon & Schuster Books for Young Readers 2005 hardcover edition.

Which edition is shown here?

Simon & Schuster Books for Young Readers · 2005 · Hardcover. ISBN 9780689878459.

How long does it take to read And Tango Makes Three?

About 45 minutes at 50 pages an hour, based on the 32-page Simon & Schuster Books for Young Readers edition. Dense books can take longer.

About the authors

Justin Richardson

Justin Richardson is an American writer and psychiatrist whose books help adults and children discuss sexuality and family life in clear, practical terms. His conversations with parents, teachers, and students at New York schools inspired a parenting guide about answering children’s questions about sex. He is best known for And Tango Makes Three, co-written with Peter Parnell. Its spare, direct narration follows two male penguins through courtship, nest building, incubation, and the raising of a chick. By arranging the story around observed behavior and shared tasks, Richardson presents an unconventional family through the ordinary routines of care.

Peter Parnell

Peter Parnell is an American playwright and stage adapter whose career also includes television and picture books written with Justin Richardson. His work repeatedly brings large public questions down to the scale of conversation, family, and immediate pressure. In adaptation, he preserves more than plot, using source language, theatrical narration, and tightly drawn relationships to carry an original work's point of view onto the stage. QED emerged from interviews with Richard Feynman's family and secretary as well as work with a biographer. Its single-evening structure gathers scientific achievement, illness, bereavement, teaching, and playfulness into a performable personality rather than a résumé. The same relational focus appears in original drama and writing for children. Dada Woof Papa Hot places social change inside the routines and uncertainties of gay marriage and fatherhood. And Tango Makes Three, coauthored with Richardson from the true story of two male penguins raising a chick, explains family diversity through ordinary acts of nesting and care.

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Edition and details

Publisher
Simon & Schuster Books for Young Readers
Publication year
2005
Format
Hardcover
Pages
32
ISBN
9780689878459
Edition language
English
Original language
English
First published
2005
Genres and form
Nonfiction · Nature & Environment · Children's · Picture book
Editions
16
Languages
5 (English, Spanish, Hebrew, Unspecified, Chinese)

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