Writing style
Descriptive · Direct · Journalistic

David McCullough reconstructs the creation of the Panama Canal from the first French campaign in 1870 through its completion in 1914. The project begins as a vision of an engineering passage between the Atlantic and Pacific, then becomes a contest with terrain, finance, disease, diplomacy, and national ambition. McCullough follows the French effort’s ruinous failure, American negotiations with Colombia, the political struggle surrounding Panama’s independence, and the immense labor required to cut through the isthmus. Drawing on archives and interviews across several countries, he places technical decisions beside the ambitions and setbacks of the people involved. The result is a large-scale history of how money, power, engineering, and individual reputations converged in a project that altered global movement.
Collected’s assessment, not reader ratings. Complexity runs from 1 (least demanding) to 5 (most demanding).
Descriptive · Direct · Journalistic
Measured
Atmospheric · Cerebral · Earnest
Chronological nonfiction
Character · Ideas · Information
3 / 5
For the print edition listed above.
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