collected
The Underground Railroad cover

Fiction · Novel · Historical Fiction · Literary Fiction

The Underground Railroad

Colson Whitehead

Highly regardedPulitzer Prize for Fiction, 2017

First published 2016

Reading facts

✓ Checked
Reading effort
58 / 100High
Length
336 pagesAnchor · 2018
Reading time
6 h 45 minat 50 pages an hour ·
Pace
Brisk
Emotional intensity
5 / 5

Estimated from the page count of this edition. Dense books can take longer than the estimate.

About the book

Cora, enslaved on a Georgia cotton plantation and isolated even among the other enslaved people, escapes with Caesar through a secret railway beneath the Southern states. Trains and hidden stations carry them north, but slave catcher Ridgeway pursues them, and each state imposes different limits on Black freedom and the people willing to offer shelter.

Reader notes

The literary novel combines an escape narrative with imagined versions of American history, so its geography and institutions depart deliberately from historical fact. Cora’s journey is interrupted by shorter chapters about people connected to her. The telling is often restrained, but the brutality is severe: slavery, rape and physical abuse are fundamental to the story.

How it reads

Writing style
Atmospheric · Essayistic · Lyrical · Spare
Tone
Atmospheric · Bleak · Tense · Unsettling
Structure
Braided · Episodic · Nonlinear
Driven by
Character · Ideas · Plot
Point of view
Multiple viewpoints · Third person, limited
Setting
Georgia · Indiana · North Carolina · South Carolina

Reading complexity

Writing
4 / 5
Ideas
4 / 5
Structure
4 / 5
Background knowledge
2 / 5
About this profile

Collected’s assessment, not reader ratings. Complexity runs from 1 (least demanding) to 5 (most demanding).

Writing
How much attention the sentences and language require.
Ideas
How much interpretation or abstract reasoning the book asks of you.
Structure
How much you need to keep track of speakers, timelines and connections.
Background knowledge
Prior knowledge needed to follow the book, beyond what it explains.
Emotional intensity
Emotional pressure, from gentle (1) to intense (5). Separate from difficulty.

Themes

  • Community
  • Freedom
  • Migration and displacement
  • Oppression
  • Race and racism
  • Survival

Content notes

Violence
Strong
Sexual content
Mild
Swearing
Strong
Substance use
Mild
Abuse
Strong
Self-harm or suicide
Mild

Standing and awards

Highly regarded

  • Pulitzer Prize for Fiction, 2017
  • Andrew Carnegie Medals for Excellence in Fiction and Nonfiction, 2017
  • Arthur C. Clarke Award, 2017
  • Hurston/Wright Legacy Award, 2017
  • National Book Award, 2016
  • Kirkus Prize finalist, 2016
  • Booker Prize longlist, 2017
  • NYT 10 Best Books, 2016

Questions readers ask

How long is it?

336 pages in the Anchor 2018 paperback edition.

Which edition is shown here?

Anchor · 2018 · paperback. ISBN 9780345804327.

How long does it take to read The Underground Railroad?

About 6 hours 45 minutes at 50 pages an hour, based on the 336-page Anchor edition. Dense books can take longer.

About the author

Colson Whitehead

Colson Whitehead is an American novelist and nonfiction writer whose work ranges across historical fiction, speculative allegory, horror, noir, satire, and the urban essay. He repeatedly uses the machinery of genre to examine race, power, institutional violence, and the unstable promises of American life. The Intuitionist turns elevator inspection into an elaborate contest between rival systems of knowledge, while The Underground Railroad makes a historical metaphor physically real. The Nickel Boys takes a more direct, spare approach to the brutality concealed within a segregated reform school. Elsewhere, Whitehead finds social comedy and civic history in the crime plot of Harlem Shuffle, and uses the zombie novel in Zone One to satirize bureaucracy, consumer habits, and the language of recovery. His nonfiction shares this attentiveness to systems and places: The Colossus of New York treats the city as both a built environment and an accumulation of private memories. Across these shifts in form, his fiction remains grounded in character, atmosphere, and exacting scrutiny of public myths.

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Edition and details

Publisher
Anchor
Publication year
2018
Format
paperback
Pages
336
ISBN
9780345804327
Edition language
English
Original language
English
First published
2016
Genres and form
Fiction · Novel · Historical Fiction · Literary Fiction · Science Fiction · Historical fiction · Alternate history · Social novel · Allegory
Editions
16
Languages
5 (German, English, Italian, Japanese, Unspecified)

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